Wolf hybrid dog, a dog breed that has the beauty and intelligence of a wolf but still possesses the necessary traits of a dog. However, there is still much debate about whether this breed is dangerous or not. Let’s learn more about this special wolf hybrid dog breed with RussiCat.
1. Origin of wolf hybrid dogs
Wolf-hybrid dog (English name is wolf-hybrid dog). From the name it can be clearly seen that they are part wolf and part domestic dog. Dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) and wolves (Canis lupus) share a common evolutionary past and thus share many physical and behavioral characteristics.
Wolves are wild animals, and they were shaped by evolutionary pressures that allowed them to find food, keep themselves safe, and give birth. The genetics they express in the environment they live in allows them to survive without human assistance.
Dogs evolved from wolves through a centuries-long process of domestication. Domestication is the process by which a wild animal adapts to living with humans by being selectively bred by humans over thousands of years.
Through this process, the dog’s behavior, life cycle, and physiology were permanently altered compared to that of the wolf. In essence, selective breeding has placed a different set of pressures on dogs, shaping them to be more dependent on humans for survival and making them flexible to our ways of life. The genes they express are altered to varying degrees compared to wild wolves.
Wolves and dogs are capable of interbreeding, meaning they can breed and produce offspring together. In other words, wolves can mate with dogs and their offspring are capable of giving birth to their own offspring. Although hybrids can occur naturally in the wild, they are rare because the territorial nature of wolves requires them to defend their home range from intruding canines such as domestic dogs and wolves. coyotes and other wolves.
Governed by their instincts, wolves, both in the wild and in captivity, exhibit relatively consistent behavior. Their behavioral characteristics have been studied and observed by researchers for decades, and much has been published about their social dynamics, hunting behavior, and territorial nature. Just like any wild animal, their behavior will always retain some unpredictability.
Wolves are hybrids between wolves and dogs. The name comes from two words: “wolf” and “dog”. The remains of such wolf-dog hybrids have been found in Europe, which are fossils dating back to the era of mammoths and cavemen.At first, interbreeding between the two animals took place without there is human intervention. Then people tried to cross the border as planned, wanting to tame the wolves.
In England in the eighteenth century, they bred wolves and a sheepdog. As a result, nine puppies were obtained, which were called Pomeranian dogs. But the experiment failed, the puppy grew up wild, they are very difficult to educate. It is impossible to completely tame them. As a result, such experiments were stopped.
The British were the first, but not the last, to attempt to domesticate wolves. Crossbreeding wolves with shepherds, huskies, and poodles has been carried out in the Czech Republic, Germany, and Norway. The results were far from what was expected; it is impossible to get a fully domesticated hybrid.
In different countries, there are dog breeds bred on the basis of wolves:
China – Kunming Sheepdog.
Holland – wolf of Sarloos.
Czechoslovakian Wolfdog – Czechoslovakian Wolfdog.
In Russia, for many years they have been breeding wolf hybrids. The desired result was achieved not so long ago, namely at the beginning of the XXI century. In 2003, scientist Kasimov successfully mated a purebred female Naida wolf purchased from a hunter with a German shepherd dog. The results exceeded expectations. Puppies inherit their mother’s appearance and their father’s personality and service ability.
Further selection work was carried out at the Perm Internal Military Institute. Purebred German Shepherds and purebred wolves were used in the process. They created wolf hybrids with the necessary abilities to serve in the military and raise on the border.
The Czechs also conducted crossbreeding and had early success. Its “creator” is scientist Karel Hartl, who works in Libejovice (Czech Republic) at a military zone. The male German Shepherd, who was the best sire in the kennel, was mated to the female Carpathian Brita wolf.
The puppies from the first litter did not survive and the experiment had to be repeated, replacing the male. The result is healthy and strong offspring. The first step in world recognition of Czech wolves was when Karel Hartl applied for permission to export wolves abroad.
Today in the Czech Republic there are at least 4 large breeders where you can buy wolf puppies. However, the purchasing conditions there are quite strict and the prices are quite high.
2. Characteristics of wolf hybrid dogs
2.1. Appearance characteristics
These wolf hybrid dogs look big, beautiful and “fighting” like wolves in the wild. They have a shoulder height of 60 – 70cm and weight of 30 – 50kg; Sometimes Russian wolf hybrid dogs can weigh up to 65 – 70kg.
Adult wolf hybrids have strong bones and well-developed muscles. Large head, moderately long, strong neck. Ears are medium sized, erect, high; wide forehead; Almond-shaped eyes of medium size. Eyes are brown or amber. The children have a strict and alert appearance. They have a long snout. Big nose, big teeth, sharp teeth. Jaws are strong and symmetrical. The tail is set high, thick and long. The fur is of medium length and close-fitting. The outer coat is smooth and straight. There is a thick, dense undercoat.
Coat color largely depends on the dog being bred. Basically, wolves are black, gray, and ivory white. Combinations of several different colors are possible.
2.2. Personality traits
The behavior of wolf hybrids depends on the breed of wolf and domestic dog used for breeding. Above all, they are similar to domestic dogs in that they need to be trained and taught from a young age. They tend to stick to one person and are quite reserved with strangers. They can perceive threats from strangers and respond with aggression if not taught. They are a very intelligent species, easily learning to understand commands, but also need a determined person to teach them. Then they will be very obedient, loyal and ready to protect their owner anytime, anywhere.
3. Price of wolf-hybird, where to sell wolf-hybird dogs
Wolf hybrid dogs are gradually becoming popular and are loved by many young people and even the elderly. Because they have a special, impressive and very intelligent appearance. To buy this breed of dog breed domestically, you can contact reputable breeders to choose. The price of a domestically produced wolf hybrid dog will range from 10 – 50 million VND depending on the origin, beauty, documents…
For those who want to buy wolf hybrid dogs imported from Russia or Europe, please contact RussiCat. The price of imported wolf hybrid dogs will be from 90 million VND or more.
4. How to care for wolf hybrid dogs
4.1. Habitat
Wolf hybrid dogs are not suitable for keeping in apartments. They do not like a cramped, small space. Children like spaciousness and freedom. They also do not need too much attention from their owners. But to establish a relationship between you and your dog, you should also contact, play with, and feed them as often as possible. You should also create a comfortable cage for them, give them toys to play with if kept indoors, and give them a separate corner of the house.
4.2. Hair care and hygiene
Wolf hybrid dogs also need hair care like other dog breeds. Babies should be bathed every few months and brushed every 6-8 days. During the shedding period, you should brush their fur every day.
Wolf hybrid dogs don’t like brushing their teeth very much, but you can still practice brushing their teeth. Check their eyes every day and clean their ears 1-2 times a week. If you detect an infection or fluid accumulation, you should take them to a veterinary facility for treatment. Trimming their nails also helps them scratch their nails on the floor or damage carpets and sofas.
4.3. Nutrition
You should feed your wolf hybrid dog 2 meals/day when it is an adult. You should not feed them too many meals to make them obese because this breed is very susceptible to obesity. You should eat foods rich in protein and cooked yourself rather than ready-made foods. They need to provide clean water every day.
4.4. Health care for wolf hybrid dogs
The average lifespan of wolves is similar to that of large dog breeds; from 12-15 years old. Although there are cases where wolf hybrids can live up to 17-20 years. How long a pet will live depends largely on its upbringing, nutrition and veterinary support.
The health of wolf hybrid dogs is quite good because they inherit from their parents and ancestors who are wolves. The tendency for diseases inherent in large dog breeds is extremely low. Very rarely, wolves get diseases such as:
Elbow and hip dysplasia – characterized by severe pain, lameness, and immobility.
Cataracts – lead to decreased vision, if left untreated, the dog will become blind.
Gastrointestinal diseases – occur due to improper diet and poor quality food.
Misaligned bite.
Undescended testicles is a genetic disease in male dogs, manifested by one or both testicles not descending into the scrotum.
It has been proven that regular rabies vaccination has little effect on half-wolves. There is no specific vaccine for this animal. Therefore, vaccination is carried out with preparations normally used for dogs.
In addition to regular vaccinations, wolf hybrids should be taken to the veterinarian once a year for preventative checkups. Regular deworming and treatment of skin parasites are also important.
4.5. Movement and training
Despite their rather complex nature and the presence of wild wolf genes in their blood, they will still be obedient when taught from a young age. They need to be socialized and educated and trained as early as possible.
During training, you need to demonstrate